Outdoor recreational issue
Since the onset of the 21st century, the demand for outdoor recreation has risen sharply throughout the world. This has been due to the increased levels of understanding the need to refresh and energize the body after and readiness for work respectively. However, this high demand and use of the parks and outdoor recreation facilities has seen a reciprocative deterioration and regression with speed (Woodside & Arch, 2008). As a result, immediate management measures are of essence for sustained support and positive returns of these resources to the people.
This essay discusses the major causes of the above problem and the main effects that arise from it to the people and the natural system. Also, it establishes the immediate implications for the managers of the parks in establishing the best solutions that will enhance immediate sustainability of the recreation facilities. Causes of deteriorating parks and other recreational facilities. Outdoor recreation entails leisure participation during people’s off work periods. It acts as a major facet in articulation of people’s interaction with others and the nature (Ralf, 2009).
High numbers of these visitors have resulted to increase stamping of the various natural vegetation. In Venice, over 40 million visitors to the main sand beaches have greatly eroded it. Savanna grasslands in Kenya were strongly trodden by off road driving visitors in their quest to view the migrating wilder beasts bin the year 2008. To add to that, there has been an increased expansion of urban and agricultural lands toward these areas all over the world. With an average population growth of 2.
2%, the world population by December 2008 was estimates to be 6. 6 billion. Feeding this population has therefore demanded an increased rate of food production which requires larger farming areas (Ralf, 2009). Besides, major recreational areas that are in major towns are fast being overtaken by the urban development in their jurisdictions. High rise buildings, noise, air pollution, water pollution and criminal activities have singly or collectively acted to degrade the ‘urban heavens’ (Alan et al, 2004).
Also, harsh climatic changes have been very destructive to the recreational facilities by reducing the suitability of its immediate environments. Global warming has resulted to rising levels of the coastlines and destroying major beaches along the low lying regions like New Orleans (Alan et al, 2004). Besides, fast changing climate has increased deserts advancement from the dry regions to the productive areas. As a result, the recreation biodiversity is reduced, killed or forced to migrate to other regions.
The Sahara desert is advancing south at a rate of 5 kilometers annually while the Australian desert has overtaken and threaten majority of the species in the adjacent areas. Finally, poaching activities have strongly degraded the natural biodiversity that serves as a major tool in recreation (Bell, 2008). Effects of deteriorating park and other recreational facilities. According to Woodside & Arch (2008), deteriorating conditions of these facilities has acted to negate the main reasons of outdoor recreation in their particular regions.
To begin with, this destruction has denied people the chance to associate and interact with others as a major way of socializing and exchanging ideas in the society. There is therefore a direct or an indirect loss of the social class emulation that breeds the correct attitudes for different people. Following this fact, there has been an upsurge in criminal activities as people get clogged with cumulative stresses of both work and domestic nature.
Also, this destruction induces congestion to the few remaining facilities in the inducing further degradation in society. Economically, this destruction has reduced the ability of these facilities to ensure a constant income and revenue for their immediate and later development in their regions of occurrence. Their destruction acts as a major breakaway of educational and research facilities facility for both social and natural systems interaction.
This is especially emphatic where the destruction involves loss of endangered and threatened natural biodiversity from a given region. Deterioration of these facilities therefore acts as a major precursor to later looming disasters of similar but different magnitudes (Bell, 2008). Parks and recreational facilities deterioration implications to the management. With the vast deterioration of the recreation facilities, it has downed to the immediate management that proactive and effective measures should be embraced to reduce and negate the current trends.
Managers should therefore integrate new systems necessary for enhancing change in the overall management process. An integration of varying problem solving methods that appreciates and considers holistically all the alternatives for cohesive solution determination should be employed. Therefore, different stakeholders should be involved to give the issue a long term solution that would enhance inter and intragenerational equity of the different generation (Ralf, 2009).
After recognizing and appreciating the main problem affecting recreation and recreation facilities, the managers should seek enough funding to address the problems by heightening patrols in the areas of recreation while ensuring that all the uncertainties are addressed. Besides, they should seek cooperation with other international players in other linear and non-linear establishments that negatively affect the outdoor recreation facilities (Woodside & Arch, 2008).
They should work together with the respective governments for establishment of the necessary policy frameworks and assimilating international protection conventions and protocols for increased authority in guarding and guaranteeing the people high sanctity and integrity of these facilities (Alan et al, 2004). Immediate and successive studies should be established to detail and document the regions conditions with monitoring and frequent analysis being done to ensure that the laid down strategies are operationalized as planned at all times (Bell, 2008). Conclusion.
Out door recreation facilities deterioration has been the major threat to the development of the outdoor recreational facilities and their services to the people. With the saying that learning without play makes jack a dull boy, this destruction aims at killing the major social institutions in the societies therefore demanding managerial special tacts and governments added support for induced and enhanced preservation and conservation of these areas and thus people’s values in the society. Reference list Woodside, D. M. & Arch, G. (2008). Tourism Management: Analysis, Behavior and Strategy.
Washington: CABI press. Ralf, B. (2009). Eco-tourism: Principles and Practices. Washington: CABI press. Bell, S. (2008). Design for Outdoor Recreation. New Jersey: Taylor & Francis publishing press. Alan, A. , Lew, C. & Allan, M. W. (2004). A Companion to Tourism: conceptualizations, institutions, and issues The measurements of global tourism: Old debates, new consensus, and continuing challenges in distribution of tourists, Tourist flows and the spatial distribution of tourists Behavioral approaches in tourism research. New York: Blackwell Publishing.
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