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The following technologies have sound impact on the industry and its working to its finer detail. • Web services: The various web services assure the data storing and transfer across the internet so that a website or an application is able to communicate in the internet. The three broad aspects are as follows: o Web services RPC: The presentation of the various distributed function over the internet is used for communicating over the network. o Service Oriented architecture: The basic concept of message oriented service.
The various applications are packaged into several processes and communicated altogether. The communication among various levels of processes and applications of varied nature is achieved using it. It would largely help in data communication across various incompatible applications using this architecture. o Web services definition language: It is the common language to communicate across the client and the server; it is widely used in the service oriented architecture. Figure 1: Web Communication of a Web page • Platform Technologies:
o XML: It is a mark up language for creating web pages across the internet. An excellent tool which can be used for making sure that web pages communicate well with the server, connect databases and can be incremented well. o Ajax: It is a web technology which is used for fetching extra data from the server and helps in utilizing the bandwidth and update small portions of the web pages without disturbing the central application. • The World Wide Web: The entire web architecture serves as a great tool to understand the communication of an application over the internet as to its behavior and communication.
The concepts of web server wherein the web pages are stored, the application server wherein the business processes are stored for achieving the functionality of the desired stuff. The various other servers which function in the internet make sure that all the various tasks of storing and carrying out the business functionality securely and in accordance to the various rules for better prosperity. • Major Web Technologies: The various technologies used are as follows: o ASP: Microsoft Active Server Pages (ASP) is a server-side scripting technology that can be used to create dynamic and interactive Web applications (ASP.
net, 2008). An ASP page is an HTML page that contains server-side scripts that are processed by the Web server before being sent to the user’s browser. The following can be attributed as the features of ASP: ? Standard HTML file extended with additional features ? Contains HTML tags that are interpreted and displayed by a web browser. ? ASP is used with IIS and Personal Web Server for win 95/98 ? Contains server side scripts – making the web pages dynamic ? Provides several built in objects – making the script more powerful ? Can be extended with additional components- work with databases, send email, access the file system.
When the browser send a request for an ASP to IIS Web server receives the request and recognizes that the request is for an ASP file through the extension . asp ? Web server retrieves the proper ASP file from the disk or memory ? Server routes the request to a special program named ASP. dll • PHP (“Hypertext Preprocessor”) is an extensively used Open Source general-purpose scripting language which is especially suited for Web development and can be embedded into HTML pages. The distinguishing factor of PHP from client-side languages like JavaScript is that the code is executed on the server.
The script makes sure that the client is not aware of the business layer functions which are required for the operations to be performed. The web server can be configured to process the PHP files so that no client is enveloped with the load of the server (PHP. net, 2008). PHP is a kind of software which was released by Free Software foundation freely, which was designed as a tool for producing dynamic web pages in the form of programming language, for example severing side scripting languages along with JavaScript as client side scripting language.
Meanwhile, the functions of PHP can be defined as three key features as server-side scripting, command-line scripting and client side GUI applications. In addition, there are number of free and open sources libraries within the core build of PHP. PHP is most recommended for this website and we have used it for the construction of the website and the user configuration and management.
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